USF-COM Department of Family Medicine

Patient Education Information on... Index of Patient Education Topics
TO CARE FOR YOUR WOUND
It is very important to keep your wound clean to avoid the problem of infection, caused by bacteria.

CHANGING YOUR DRESSING

An antibiotic ointment was applied to your wound today before the bandages were put on.  This is to prevent germs from interfering with the healing process.  It also helps keep your healing wound moist.  We recommend that you purchase an ‘over the counter’ antibiotic ointment from your drug store and apply this to your wound when changing the bandages each day.  You may also gently wash your wound with soap and water when changing the dressing, but do not allow your wound to soak for long periods of time.  Keep your bandages clean and dry.  If they should get dirty or wet, change them as instructed above.

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GIVE YOUR WOUND A CHANCE TO HEAL

Try not to use the area of your body where the wound is for a few days.  Your wound needs time to heal and too much movement interferes with the healing process.  Protect your wound from bumps, scrapes, or rubbing.

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STAGES OF HEALING

Your wound heals in stages.  The first stage is the inflammatory phase.  This may cause your wound to be painful, swollen and reddened for the first few days.  Anti-inflammatory medicines such as Advil or Motrin may help you during this time. Your wound is the weakest at this stage.

The second stage is the collagen phase.  Collagen is an important building block in our bodies and new collagen is being formed in your wound during this stage to strengthen it.  Therefore, good nutrition and fluid intake is important during your healing process.

The third stage of the healing process is the maturation phase.  This phase takes many months to complete as your wound matures and scarring occurs.  How much scar develops depends on many factors, one of which is how well you take care of your wound.

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LOOK FOR SIGNS OF INFECTION

Infection is indicated by increased redness, swelling, warmth and/or draining pus. Remember, some redness, swelling and pain is expected during the inflammation phase of healing.  If these symptoms increase, or you develop a fever, call your doctor.

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REMOVAL OF STITCHES

The physician suggest the stitches be removed in about 5-7days.  This often will depend on the location of the stitches, as some parts of the body take longer to heal than others.

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MORE INFORMATION ON WOUND CARE